std::experimental::erase_if (std::set)
来自cppreference.com
< cpp | experimental
| 定义于头文件 <experimental/set>
|
||
| template <class Key, class Compare, class Alloc, class Pred> void erase_if(std::set<Key,Compare,Alloc>& c, Pred pred); |
(库基础 TS v2) | |
从容器擦除所有满足谓词 pred 的元素。等价于
for (auto i = c.begin(), last = c.end(); i != last; ) { if (pred(*i)) { i = c.erase(i); } else { ++i; } }
参数
| c | - | 要从中擦除的容器 |
| pred | - | 确定该擦除哪些元素的谓词 |
复杂度
线性。
示例
运行此代码
#include <experimental/set> #include <iostream> template<typename Os, typename Container> inline Os& operator<<(Os& os, Container const& container) { os << "{ "; for (const auto& item : container) { os << item << ' '; } return os << "}"; } int main() { std::set<int> data { 3, 3, 4, 5, 5, 6, 6, 7, 2, 1, 0 }; std::cout << "Original:\n" << data << '\n'; auto divisible_by_3 = [](auto const& x) { return (x % 3) == 0; }; std::experimental::erase_if(data, divisible_by_3); std::cout << "Erase all items divisible by 3:\n" << data << '\n'; }
输出：
Original:
{ 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 }
Erase all items divisible by 3:
{ 1 2 4 5 7 }参阅
| 移除满足特定判别标准的元素 (函数模板) |
